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"Power Corrupts, Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely" |
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The
Non-Toxic Times, October 2004
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Overthrow Of Mullah's
Regime
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* * * * The Future Iran * *
* *
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* A Chance For Referendum
*
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New Iranian Constitution
- Intro
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New Iranian Constitution
- Chart
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New Iranian Constitution
- Articles
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Setting Up Provisional
Government
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Download Complete
Constitution
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Open Letter To Exiled
Iranians
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Grass-Root Community
Building
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Massive Attacks Against
Iran
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U.S. Likly Military
Strike On Iran
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George Bush Is No Santa
Claus
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Going Back To The Future
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The Threat Of Fundamentalism
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International We Had
Enough Day
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Iranian Filmmaker Cyrus
Kar
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United States - Iran War Plans
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* Iran in the Crosshairs
*
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The New Russian - Toys
- For
The Ruling Mullahs of Iran
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Israel,
Mossad, Iran And A
Nuclear False Flag Attack
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The Real AIPAC Spy
Ring Story
It Was All About Iran
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Armageddon Gets No Press
US Plan To Nuke Iran
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Who's Behind The Coming
War With Iran?
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Top Ten War Profiteers
of 2004
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U.S. Secret Plans
For Iraq's Oil
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* * Depleted
Uranium: * *
The Trojan Horse of Nuclear War
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The Separatist - Al-Ahwaz
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War On
Iraq: Conceived in Israel
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The EU, US, Israel And
Iran
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Aren't - THEY - Doing Something?
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Foundation Of Iranian
Democracy
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Islamic Sharia Court
In Canada
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Islam’s Tolerance OR
Hypocrisy
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Political Islam VS. Secularism
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Muhammad, Prophet
of Doom
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Persian Gulf - Vs. -
Arabian Gulf
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* Pan-Arabism's
Legacy *
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Enroll Your Mayor
In The Abolition
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* It Takes Only One
Senator *
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Foreknowledge Of Natural
Disaster
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Political Right - Left
And The Middle
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Iranian Character And
Personality
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1979 - Evidence of Iran
Revolution
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Millionaire Mullahs - Paul
Klebnikov
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Wangari Maathai - Nobel Lecture
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The Iroquois
Nations Constitution
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Anglo-US Inc Intelligence-Secrecy
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Anglo-US Inc Pursuit of
Democracy
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Mercenaries & Soldiers of Fortune
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Geneva Conventions, 1949 &
1977
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Appointment of John Negroponte
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Introduction To Iran / Persia
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Perfectly Legal - By David Johnston
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What Is Instant Run-Off
Voting
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The Non-Toxic Times,
Nov. 2004
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The Non-Toxic Times,
Oct. 2004
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The Non-Toxic Times,
Sep. 2004
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The Non-Toxic
Times, Aug. 2004
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The Non-Toxic Times,
July 2004
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The Non-Toxic Times,
June 2004
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Re: Terror - Racial Profile
Yourself
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Terror In The Skies,
Again?
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Worlds' Defenseless Public
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Univ. Declaration of
Human Rights
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The Mercury Scandal
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Alzheimer & Mad Cow Disease
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Worldwide Food Irradiation
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Depleted Uranium 236
- Transcript
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Depleted Uranium 236 -
Reports
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Staff Sergeant Jimmy Massey
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Arundhati Roy in San
Francisco
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Arundhati Roy And Howard Zinn
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Do Turkeys Enjoy Thanksgiving?
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April 25, March for Women's
Rights
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Those Friendly Iranians
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A Letter To Mankind -
By Ali Sina
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Isaac Newton And
The Coming Invasion Of Iran
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Pentagon Zionists, AIPEC
& Israel
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Neocons Blast Bush's
Inaction
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The World of Mega-Terrorism
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Iran Downfall - And
Jimmy Carter
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Iranian Regime Downfall
- 1979
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Iranian Regime Downfall
- 1953
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* Mullahs' Credibility & Legitimacy *
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Islamic Republic's
Torture Masters
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Islamic Republic's Job
Opportunity
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Mullahs' Election Results
From Iran
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Propagating Seeds of Democracy
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Daring To Dream of Democracy
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William Blum
Books And Essays
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* The Sorrows of Empire
*
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Race & Slavery In The
Middle East
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Sunni & Shiite Ruling Mullahs
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The Goal of Sunni
& Shiite Mullahs
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Terrorism, Supply &
Demand
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England's Royal Gift
To Mullahs
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The Rise & Fall of
Political Islam
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Religions Are Major Global
Threat
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1 - Genocide, By Europe
& U.S.A
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2 - Genocide, By Europe
& U.S.A
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3 - Genocide, By Europe
& U.S.A
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04 Toppled Dictators Photo
Album
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Ralph Nader Stands with the People
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Letter To The Brave Activists
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Letter To The People of
The World
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Letter To President George
W. Bush
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Letter To Terrorist Mullahs
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Daily Mail - The Murderous
Mullahs
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Letter To The American People,
Richard Cheney, J. Dennis Hastert & Members of The 108th U.S. Congress
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Mullahs In Strong Position
To Steer
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Mullahs,
Al Qaeda & Hezbollah
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Officially Launched
"Holy Terror"
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Mullah's Plan To Force
U.S.A. Out
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Mullahs Delivering Armageddon
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Mullah's Global Nuclear
Ambitions
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Mullahs Human Rights Practices
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Going Soft On Iran
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Tariq Ali vs. Christopher
Hitchens
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Stalinist Mullahs
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Americans Appeasing
Evil
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Richard Clarke Top 7 Questions
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What Is A Billion And A Trillion
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The True Origins Of
Christianity
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Definition of Patriotism
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Definition of Family
Values
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Definition of Choice & Diversity
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List of Nonfiction Informative
Books
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New Voting Machines
For Florida
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Progressive Internet Links
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Major - Media Links
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Freedom House Contact
Page
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Middle East
Crisis & News Links
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US Grantmaking Foundations
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United States Think
Tank Links
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International Information
Links
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United States
Government Links
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World's Newspapers
Sites Links
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World Financial Information
Links
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A
Few Thoughts from Jeffrey Hollender, President
It's been a deadly hurricane season. Charley, Frances, Ivan,
Jeanne, and who knows what's next. What these storms have in
common is more than the same summer. In the opinions of some,
they also share a single cause called climate change. In fact,
if Ivan had left a calling card many think it would say but
one thing: Welcome to a warmer world.
The fierce intensity and rapid-fire assault of the current hurricane
season's major storms may have caught the residents of Florida
off guard. But it didn't surprise the climatologists. They had
long since noted that surface waters in the Atlantic region
where tropical storms spawn are now some 9°F warmer than recent
historical averages, and they know that it's warm water that
fuels a hurricane's fury.
While this increased heat is unquestionably to blame for both
the number and severity of named Atlantic storms this year,
there's no small amount of controversy over just what exactly
may be making ocean waters warmer. Some experts believe global
warming is to blame. Others say it's part of a natural cycle
in the Atlantic Ocean currents that transport seawater from
equatorial regions to the poles.
In a perverse way, this is a perfect microcosm of our global
tale of climatological woe thus far. As scientists argue, politicos
and captains of industry sit on the sidelines, all too eager
to embrace controversy as an excuse to postpone action and change.
Meanwhile, the rest of us keep cleaning up some really ugly
messes amid the dawning realization that something's not quite
right.
The good news is that there are fewer and fewer climate experts
coming down on the side of denial. With every passing day the
number of scientists who believe global warming is real grows
larger. Even the White House, once a bastion of doubt, recently
released a report that declared (and I quote) "North American
temperature changes from 1950 to 1999 were unlikely to be due
only to natural climate variations." In the face of overwhelming
evidence that global warming exists, the few scientists who
say questions about the issue remain are looking increasingly
ridiculous. In fact, it would appear that the only people left
on that side of the subject are hired corporate flacks and public
relations guns posing as professional doubters.
The fact is that the signs of a warmer world are appearing in
so many places and in such large numbers that they can no longer
be denied by even the most vociferous nonbelievers. (More articles
on global warming are featured in this newsletter.) Glaciers
are melting. Sea levels are rising. Polar ice caps and permafrost
are vanishing. Freak weather from heat waves to downpours is
becoming the norm. Global warming has moved well past the point
of theory. It's reality in the 21st Century.
Our collective national response to this onrushing calamity
has been, well, almost nothing. As a society, we've done more
about monkey pox than we have about global warming. In the corridors
of industry, we keep marketing SUVs, Hummers, and other absurdly
dirty vehicles. We keep pushing incandescent light bulbs and
other wasteful technologies. We successfully protest emissions
caps and decry the need for change as unproven, the costs too
burdensome. Of course, some large polluting companies are attempting
to take some first steps. Energy suppliers British Petroleum
and Sunoco, for example, have finally acknowledged that fossil
fuels are largely responsible for the problem. The Ford Motor
Company has privately set a goal of improving its fuel economy
in its cars and trucks by 80% by 2030. These three companies
are all attempting to forge some kind of positive engagement
with the issue.
In the halls of the federal government, however, there isn't
even that kind of initial shift to report. We've abandoned the
Kyoto Protocol (even as Russia at last signs on), ignored clean
energy, failed to enact higher fuel efficiency standards, and
slashed funding for global warming research. This last item
is particularly ironic because whenever the subject of climate
change comes up, the general mantra among the majority in Washington,
D.C. is that more study is needed.
But is it? How much proof do we really need? Given that civilization
as we know it is pretty much on the line here, do we really
need any irrefutable evidence at all? Shouldn't the barest suggestion
of the slightest potential for the smallest possible amount
of global warming be enough to whip humanity into a sustainable
frenzy? After all, this isn't about needing more sunscreen or
losing out on a few days of spring skiing. This is about catastrophic
crop failures and killer heat waves. This is about drowned cities,
uninhabitable countries, and apocalyptic hurricanes. This is
about mass extinctions, massive environmental changes, and masses
of refugees that could number in the millions and maybe even
hundreds of millions.
Those stakes are pretty high, and with once arcane theories
now turning into the headlines scientists have been warning
us about for a quarter century, it's time for us to do something.
In the face of an unprecedented threat, it's time for unprecedented
action. Those who hesitate are lost. So let us not pause another
minute more for "further study" or "more scientific discussion."
We've studied and argued enough. Quite frankly, at this late
date, only the greedy and the willfully ignorant are still voicing
doubts. The rest of us know the truth when we see it.
On May 25, 1961, President John Kennedy presented a Special
Message to the Congress on Urgent National Needs. In this speech,
he famously professed his belief that "this nation should commit
itself to achieving the goal, before this decade is out, of
landing a man on the moon and returning him safely to the Earth."
In its time, it was a proposal whose sheer audacity was exceeded
only by its seemingly utter impossibility. But President Kennedy
would not be swayed by doubt. "Now it is time to take longer
strides," he said, "time for a great new American enterprise--time
for this nation to take a clearly leading role in space achievement,
which in many ways may hold the key to our future on Earth.
I believe we possess all the resources and talents necessary.
But the facts of the matter are that we have never made the
national decisions or marshaled the national resources required
for such leadership."
Now is the time for that kind of leadership to return to the
national stage. If our country can go from a single sub-orbital
flight of just 116 miles to placing a human footprint on another
world nearly a quarter of a million miles distant in just eight
years, we can end global warming and perhaps even reverse the
damage within our lifetimes. With enough money and enough minds,
anything is possible. We simply need leaders who won't stick
their heads in the proverbial sand whenever the subject comes
up. We need leaders who recognize the urgent need for action
and possess the will to create and fund a massive national program
of research, development, and implementation that will reach
into every facet of American life and do what needs to be done.
Future generations will thank us for creating a new leading
edge economy that supplies the world with sustainable technologies
and provides Americans with real prosperity and true security.
The time for that action is now. We need to stop dumping carbon
dioxide and other global warming gases into the atmosphere like
there's no tomorrow. There just might not be one if we don't.
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Once
upon a time, global warming was only a maybe. No one knew if
it would actually happen and we knew even less about what it
might look like if and when it actually arrived. In place of
hard evidence, we had to make do with scientific conjecture
and educated guesswork. These days, however, we can throw the
theories away. Global warming is here and the reports now coming
in from around the world are showing us in no uncertain terms
exactly what it's going to look like.
It's hard to believe that there are still people who believe
that global warming isn't real. It'll be even harder once you
read these dispatches from around the world. Far from anecdotal
and neither historical nor theoretical in nature, we've gathered
them over the course of just the last month or so. Together
they offer a snapshot of where things stand today and a very
real glimpse of just how climate change intends to manifest
itself.
- In England, scientists have found that storm waves higher than
20 meters are getting bigger and appearing more frequently.
The winter waves, which scientists say grew by 15% between
1985 and 1995 ripped protective boulders out of coastal
cliffs and deposited them up to 50 meters inland, an action
that's causing the coastline to rapidly erode.
- Extreme summer rainstorms in Britain are on the rise. In June, for
example, it rained for 58 straight hours in London, the
longest downpour in recorded history. Such storms have been
predicted by supercomputers performing climate change modeling,
and climatologists have said the highly unusual increases
in their number and severity likely indicate that global
warming is the cause.
- According to ice core samples tested in the Antarctic, levels of greenhouse
gas concentrations in the atmosphere are the highest in
440,000 years.
- China's
highland glaciers, including those covering Mount Everest,
are shrinking annually by an amount equal to all the water
that flows in the Yellow River. Mt. Everest itself is sinking
at the rate of almost 0.1 meters each year as a result of
this effect.
Scientists say glaciers in Alaska, melting rapidly due to global warming,
are increasing that state's risk of severe earthquakes.
The heavy weight of glacial ice stabilizes fault zones and
acts as a counter pressure to the forces that produce earthquakes,
an idea that has been verified by historical analysis of
the correlation between receding glaciers and quake activity.
- The total surface area of the Arctic Ocean that's covered by
perennial sea ice has fallen by around 9% each decade since
1978 and shrank to record low levels in the summer of 2002.
The 3,000-year old Ward Hunt Ice Shelf, the largest single
block of Arctic ice, started cracking in 2000, split from
top to bottom in 2002, and is now breaking into pieces.
- The European Environment Agency has found evidence that Europe
is warming faster than expected and that the number of natural
disasters has more than doubled in the past decade. Last
year's deadly drought in the European Union cost 20,000
lives and billions of euros, and some 600,000 people were
affected by flooding.
- In the U.S., 19 of the 20 hottest years on record have occurred
since 1980. This increased warmth is now allowing disease-carrying
insects to increase their natural range and spread illnesses
like West Nile virus to previously safe populations.
- According to satellite data, the global average sea level rose by
2.8 millimeters a year between 1993 and 2002. Over the past
century, it's risen 10 to 20 centimeters.
- In May 2003, the U.S. was hit by 384 tornadoes in a single
week—a record that the World Meteorological Organization
attributes to global warming.
- Colonies of penguins on outlying Antarctic islands are declining
as the icy food-rich waters they depend upon shift southward.
A study by 19 researchers from seven countries published
in the journal Nature has predicted that rising temperatures
could doom more than one-third of the planet's species to
extinction by 2050.
- Australia's agricultural heartland in New South Wales is in the second
year of the worst drought in its history. Parched conditions
researchers blame on global warming-induced changes in wind
circulation patterns that have destroyed crops and halved
farm income.
- The American lobster is dying off in the southern reaches of
its range. Signs of the population drop off are now being
noted as far north as the southern edge of the Gulf of Maine,
the periphery of the nation's largest lobstering grounds.
Scientists say warmed seawaters are to blame.
- Dust in the atmosphere from the Sahara Desert has risen tenfold
since the 1940s, an increase experts blame on climate change.
Some three billion tons of desert dust now becomes airborne
each year.
- In an analysis of 25 years worth of weather and production
data at the International Rice Research Institute in the
Philippines, scientists found an average nighttime temperature
increase of about three-quarters of a degree Celsius had
occurred during the period and determined that each one-degree
increase in minimum nighttime temperature is causing rice
yields to decline by 10%.
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With
a thickness of 1,500 miles and a weight of 5.1 million billion
tons spread over more than 5 trillion billion cubic yards of
air, you could call the atmosphere the largest place on Earth.
And while that may seem to be much too big a place for any of
us to meaningfully impact, you'd be surprised by just how much
we can do to affect it. Just as human behavior caused global
warming, so can human activities stop it.
While much of the fight against global warming must by necessity
take place in legislative assemblies, diplomatic chambers, and
corporate boardrooms, there remains plenty that each of us can
do on a personal level. When it comes to these important individual
actions, fighting global warming is largely a matter of using
energy as wisely as possible in order to limit the emissions
created when fuels are burned. Energy-related pollution is responsible
for the lion's share of humankind's carbon dioxide (CO2)
emissions, and the carbon contained in CO2 is responsible
for most of the greenhouse effect that creates climate change.
Following these tips will help you cut down on your carbon emissions
and dramatically lower your contribution to global warming.
You can start by using products made with recycled materials.
Though it may seem self-serving to say so, it's true. Using
Seventh Generation's recycled products helps lower carbon dioxide
emissions because things made out of recycled materials require
far less energy to manufacture. For example, if every household
in the U.S. replaced one 30-bag box of traditional 13-gallon
trash bags with our recycled variety, 33,390 tons of greenhouse
gases would be prevented from entering the atmosphere. Replacing
traditional 30-gallon bags with our brand would save even more.
37,800 tons to be precise. In fact, if every U.S. household
replaced the bags they use just once with the five different
types we offer, the collective savings in greenhouse gases would
be 137,340 tons. The savings realized by our paper products
are even greater. Replacing just one three-pack of white 70-sheet,
two-ply paper towels with ours in all U.S. households would
prevent the release of almost 63,000 tons of greenhouse gases.
Doing the same with a 12-pack of 400-sheet, two-ply bathroom
tissue would save 170,317 tons. If every household chose just
a single 500-pack of our one-ply napkins over their usual non-recycled
brand, we'd save 120,930 tons. Altogether, from bathroom tissue
to facial tissue, if everyone from coast to coast replaced their
non-recycled paper products with our equivalent version, the
Earth would achieve a savings of 666,369 tons of greenhouse
gases.
That's not all you can do! These other actions will lower your
impact even more:
- Drive
less. Take public transportation, carpool, bike, or walk
whenever you can. For every gallon of gasoline you save,
you'll prevent about 20 pounds of CO2 from being
released.
- When
you do drive, avoid high speeds. The faster you drive, the
more gas your car is using and the more carbon dioxide it's
emitting. Similarly, drive at a steady speed. Constantly
speeding up and slowing down reduces your gas mileage.
- When
you buy a car eschew gas-guzzling, CO2-spewing
choices like SUVs and pick-up trucks and select a vehicle
with high mileage ratings. A car getting 20 mpg emits roughly
50 tons of carbon dioxide over its lifetime. A car getting
40-mpg gallons emits only 25 tons.
- Avoid
excessive idling. Your car uses less gas to start up than
it does to idle for 60 seconds.
- Keep
your car tuned up. A well-tuned car gets better gas mileage.
Keep your tires properly inflated for the same reason.
- Try
to avoid gasoline powered lawn and garden tools. Devices
like weed whackers, lawn mowers, leaf blowers, etc. often
lack pollution controls and emit many times more pollution
per hour used than cars.
- Reduce,
reuse, and recycle. Buy minimally packaged goods. Choose
reusable products over disposable ones. Choose products
made out of recycled materials instead of those made with
virgin materials. Recycle those things you use. If you can
cut the trash you produce by 25% you'll prevent the emission
of approximately 1,000 pounds of CO2 a year.
- Recycle
paper. Every pound recycled keeps about 4 pounds of carbon
dioxide from entering the atmosphere.
- Buy
energy efficient appliances. Use EnergyStar guides to gauge
an appliance's power needs and contribution to global warming.
- Use
compact fluorescent light bulbs. Each one keeps about 1,500
pounds of carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.
- Contribute
in some way to efforts to save the rainforests. Each hectare
of rainforest (2.47 acres) absorbs a ton of carbon dioxide
each year.
- Plant
trees. They consume carbon dioxide and remove it from the
atmosphere. Shade trees near buildings can reduce greenhouse
gases further by lowering cooling needs.
- Ask
your utility company for a home energy audit to find out
where your home is poorly insulated and/or energy-inefficient.
Fix those problems the audit identifies.
- Weatherize
your house. Anything that helps save heating and cooling
costs fights global warming. For example, simply applying
caulk and weather-stripping around doors and windows to
plug air leaks and drafts can reduce your home's annual
CO2 emissions by up to 1,000 pounds.
- Paint
your home a light color if you live in a warm climate or
a dark color if you live in a colder region, and you'll
save 5,000 pounds of carbon dioxide per year.
- Similarly,
every two degrees you lower your thermostat in the winter
and raise it in the summer will save about 500 pounds of
CO2 a year.
- Wrap
your water heater in an insulating blanket. This will save
around 1,000 pounds of carbon dioxide annually. Turn down
its thermostat (120 degrees is usually hot enough), and
for every ten degrees you drop the temperature you'll save
about 500 pounds of CO2 a year.
- Run
your dishwasher only with a full load. Use the energy-saving
setting to dry the dishes or let them air dry. Avoid the
water heating option if your dishwasher offers it. These
steps can prevent upwards of 200 pounds of CO2
emissions a year.
- Wash
your clothes in warm or cold water, not hot. Doing just
two loads a week at these lower temperature settings can
save up to 500 pounds of CO2 emissions a year.
- Whenever
possible, use the free, non-polluting solar energy falling
on a clothesline near you to dry your laundry.
- Clean
or replace your air conditioners' air filters as recommended.
A dirty air conditioner filter can use 5% more energy.
- Install
low-flow showerheads that use less hot water. The CO2
reduction here can be up to 300 pounds a year.
- Conventional
ovens direct only about 6% of their energy use toward actually
cooking food and use the other 94% to heat up the 35 pounds
of steel from which the average oven is made. For this reason,
when eating a multi-dish meal, cook more than one dish in
the oven at the same time. Roast or bake large portions
of food all at once and then re-heat them later using a
more efficient stove or microwave. Turn the oven off a few
minutes before the food is finished and let the residual
heat complete the job. When it comes time to get a new range,
explore options that use natural gas. Natural gas stoves
are much more efficient than electric stoves because of
the conversion losses involved in generating electricity
and transmitting it over power lines.
- Use
a microwave oven instead of a conventional oven whenever
possible. At the national average, cooking a typical casserole
in an electric oven would use 2 kWh worth of electricity
and cost 16 cents. The same dish cooked in a microwave oven
would use 0.36 kWh and cost just 3 cents.
- Covering
stovetop pots can help stop heat from escaping. This step
can reduce the energy required for cooking by up to two-thirds.
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If
there's one thing we can say with certainty about global warming,
it's that it's no garden-variety environmental problem. It's
taking place on an almost incomprehensible scale and producing
consequences that even the experts find hard to fathom. Perhaps
most problematic of all, halting it is going to require solutions
we won't even be close to inventing for another 50 years. Or
is it? What if we told you the technologies we need are already
here? What if we said we could implement them all tomorrow?
What if we told you global warming isn't nearly as intractable
as it seems?
According to a recent analysis conducted at Princeton University
and published in the August 13 issue of Science magazine,
technologies that exist today could prevent all increases in
worldwide global warming emissions for the next 50 years. The
finding turns on its head the popular misconception that new
strategies must first be invented before global warming can
be brought under control.
Researchers identified 15 proven ideas including the use of
solar, wind, and biofuel energy sources; driving less; capturing
and storing emissions from factories and power plants; improving
energy conservation and fuel efficiencies; and adopting different
forestry and farming techniques. (We should also note that the
study, somewhat controversially, also included nuclear power.)
According to the project, each of the technologies studied is
not only proven but also ready to be implemented on a large
scale.
Together the techniques would temporarily halt increases in
atmospheric carbon emissions, in effect freezing the world's
output of this key global warming component for about five decades.
According to the study's authors, professors Stephen Pacala
and Robert Socolow, (co-directors of Princeton's Carbon Mitigation
Initiative), limiting carbon emissions at present levels would
put the world on a course to stabilize the concentration of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere at around 500 parts per million,
roughly double pre-industrial revolution levels of 280 parts
per million. (Today, concentrations hover around 375 parts per
million.).
Most experts believe that without fairly immediate actions like
those suggested in the Princeton report, it will be difficult
to stabilize the atmosphere at anything less than a tripling
of historic carbon dioxide levels. Increased energy demand in
a rapidly developing world, coupled with the current reliance
on generally high-emissions energy sources, would simply create
a situation that would spiral beyond the ability to control
it.
Since it's generally agreed that the serious effects of global
warming will begin to manifest themselves at somewhere around
the 500 parts per million mark, implementing the strategy recommended
by the study's authors could have the effect of sparing the
world the more unpleasant tripled level scenario and most of
the trouble that's predicted to occur in a warmer world.
Currently, the world is emitting about seven billion tons of
carbon each year, largely in the form of carbon dioxide. Without
any remediation, this amount is projected to double to 14 billion
tons per year by about 2050. To keep this doubling from occurring,
any technologies employed would have to be capable of preventing
the release of about seven billion tons of carbon per year by
that time. Used in various combinations, the 15 technologies
identified by the Princeton study could do just that.
Predictably, industry lobbyists and right-wing think tanks wasted
no time in deriding the study, saying its authors had failed
to take into account the economic, social, and political costs
of implementing the report's recommendations. To which we respond:
yes, but you've inexplicably failed to address the economic,
social, and political costs of mass extinctions, flooded cities,
vanished coastlines, deadly heat waves, catastrophic agricultural
failures, widespread disease, refugee crises, stronger hurricanes
and a general increase in storminess, dramatic changes in ocean
currents, melting polar ice caps, desertification, and many
other likely outcomes of a destabilized climate.
For their part, the study's authors pointed out that the implementation
of their plan would most likely lead not to economic ruin, but
to economic growth as new industries are created. U.S. dependence
on foreign oil would be reduced, and the need for pollution
control devices and expenses would be lessened if not outright
eliminated. Equally as important, stalling further increases
in carbon emissions for 50 years gives the world much needed
time to develop the additional technologies that will almost
certainly be needed to carry us beyond our current predicament
and into a new age of sustainability.
All of which leave us with a single simple question: What the
heck are we waiting for?
Science magazine offers further information about the Princeton
study to its members or at a per article cost. Visit:
http://www.sciencemag.org/contents-by-date.0.shtml
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Beating
The Heat From The Cool Of Your Den
The Internet is a veritable heat sink
of global warming related web sites. There's something for everyone
from skeptics to true believers in this virtual melting pot
of climatological statistics, news, analysis, and debate. This
month, we've gathered just a few of the sites we like. They're
just the tip of a rapidly liquefying iceberg and excellent places
to start your e-travels on the road to a cooler planet.
A good place to begin (and possibly the only link you'll need!)
is the ClimateArk Climate Change Portal and Search Engine. From
links galore to scientific background, news, discussion boards,
and even a blog, you'll find a hot spring of valuable information
and a whole lot more on global warming waiting at
http://www.climateark.org/
Greenhouse Gas Online is an online resource guide that features
links to numerous news articles from respected media sources
and hundreds of scientific abstracts from greenhouse gas-related
papers published around the world, as well as numerous pages
devoted to the background information on the various greenhouse
gases, current scientific understanding and the potential for
control of emissions. Visit at
http://www.ghgonline.org/
The Union of Concerned Scientists maintains an excellent global
warming resource site. Here, you'll find calm but convincing
scientific analysis, a thorough debunking of the myths skeptics
are fond of promoting, a look at personal and public solutions,
lots of state-of-the-world statistics, special reports, and
more. Head for
http://www.ucsusa.org/global_environment/global_warming/index.cfm
Corporate readers will want to take a look at SafeClimate for
Business. A joint project of the World Resources Institute and
the Center for Environmental Leadership in Business, it's dedicated
to helping business of all sizes understand global warming and
take action to prevent it. You'll
find a wealth of important steps companies can take to affect
positive change as well as additional information and resources
to help businesses formulate a climate strategy. See
http://www.safeclimate.net/business/index.php
From the author of Boiling Point
comes a web site filled with
global warming news, commentary, further suggested reading,
multi-media presentations, and, most importantly, a wide-ranging
series of looks at the various disinformation campaigns being
waged by industry and others. Point your browser to
http://www.heatisonline.org/
For little people, we recommend Cool Kids for a Cool Climate,
a junior-sized web site that does what the others do, but with
its younger audience in mind. Here, budding citizens will find
all the news and science they need along with tips for personal
action, personal stories, links to other children-oriented sites,
and more. Concerned kids will find it at
http://www.coolkidsforacoolclimate.com/
Rating The Candidates
Global warming notwithstanding, one of the more important tasks
all good citizens have in their immediate future is the casting
of their ballots on November 2nd. For that reason, we thought
we'd pause our coverage of climate change and give you a chance
to cool off with a couple of web sites dedicated to providing
the information you need to make the best choices in the voting
booth.
Recognizing a void in American civic culture and the need to
create a new organization to address it, 40 national leaders,
including former Presidents Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, formed
Project Vote Smart in 1992. Dedicated to upholding the ideal
of democracy and serving the American people with unbiased and
accurate information, PVS has created a user-friendly website
that The New York Times describes as "one of the most
comprehensive campaign information sites on the web." Here you'll
find gathered in one place all the objective information any
intelligent voter needs to make wise choices. Organized by candidate
and searchable by candidate name, zip code, or state, the site's
five basic categories of data include biographical information,
issue positions, voting records, campaign finances, and interest
group ratings. There's that and more to help you vote with your
head at
http://www.vote-smart.org/
And don't forget the League of Conservation Voters. We've recommended
their site before and it's worth mentioning again as the election
draws near. Here you'll find complete environmentally oriented
guides to the upcoming federal elections. Review the eco-positions
and voting records of your Senators, Representative, and congressional
and presidential candidates via the League's uniquely useful
Environmental Scorecard. You can also find out who's who in
key federal agencies, explore the leading environmental issues,
and study the latest environmental proposals and bills on Capital
Hill. A special election section examines the presidential contenders
in detail and critiques the current administration's record.
There's also a news section with links to current stories, a
free e-newsletter, and a special action section that teaches
visitors how the political process works and how each of us
can get more involved. If you want to vote for a cleaner world,
stop on the way to the ballot box at
http://www.lcv.org/
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Three
things are abundantly clear about global warming: It's here,
it's big, and it's bad. So, uh… how come nobody's doing
much about it? That's a question with several answers. Some
are quite expected. But others may surprise you. We've got a
new book filled with them all as well as a plan for global cooling
that could lead to a new era of sustainable health and wealth
for all.
Boiling Point, How Politicians, Big Oil and Coal, Journalists,
And Activists Have Fueled a Climate Crisis And What We Can Do
To Avert Disaster, by Ross Gelbspan, Basic Books, 2004 is
really two books in one. The first is look at the various forces
and self-serving institutions that together are both intentionally
and unwittingly keeping Americans in the dark about the true
dimensions of global warming and encouraging a public complacency
that's preventing the sounding of widespread alarm over the
problem. Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Ross Gelbspan argues
that unchecked climate change will sweep aside every other issue
facing us today. In his view, the deny-and-delay response of
all too many in industry and government has now grown into nothing
less than a crime against humanity. Where Gelbspan's previous
book, The Heat is On, exposed the financing of climate-change
skeptics by the oil and coal companies, Boiling Point reveals
exactly how the fossil fuel industry is directing the current
administration's energy and climate policies, a development
that the author sees as payback for the support and assistance
energy companies provided during the 2000 election. Such developments
we've sadly come to expect, but more surprisingly, Gelbspan
also points a finger at both the media and environmental activists
for unintentionally worsening the crisis. It's enough to make
one boiling mad, and fortunately the second half of this volume
offers a place to channel those emotions and an antidote to
them in the form of a concrete plan for averting a full-blown
climate catastrophe. According to Gelbspan, a proper approach
to climate change would solve a wide variety of other problems
in our social, political, and economic spheres as well. In addition
to dramatically reducing our reliance on oil and our exposure
to instability in the Middle East (talk about homeland security),
it would create millions of jobs and raise living standards
in poor countries whose populations are affected by climate-driven
disease epidemics and whose borders are overrun by environmental
refugees. The global economy would expand and the world would
become far wealthier and more peaceful. An insightful exposé,
a passionate call-to-arms, and a thoughtful roadmap for change,
Boiling Point reveals what's at stake for our fragile
planet and what we can do about it. For these and other reasons,
we've put it at the very top of our fall reading list and suggest
that you do as well. |
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